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China Machine Tool Industry Association executive vice president of Satisfying recently said that machine tool industry in 2009 was stable economic performance to good posture, but the impact of financial crisis on the industry as well as uncertainties still exist. 2010, in the economic growth rate over 8% of the driving force of the machine tool industry's growth rate will reach 15%, metal cutting machine tool industry will have single-digit growth in annual imports and exports of metal working machines will appear to restore growth.
    Multiple pressures bearing industry
    2009 is the machine tool industry for 8 years of rapid development, the most difficult year. Financial crisis on China's machine tool industry and far-reaching, the central leadership repeatedly inspected machine manufacturers, and equipment manufacturing, including machine tool industries made many important instructions, greatly encouraged the industry to overcome the crisis and seek greater development of confidence.
    By the financial crisis, weak growth in demand for machine tool market, the overall size of the market decline. According to statistics, the growth rate of domestic machine tool demand fell more than 20%. Financial crisis slow down the progress of fixed assets investment projects, reducing demand on the machine tool market, intensified competition.
    Meanwhile, the market demand structure change significantly, because the main users of domestic industries, such as military, automotive, railways and other industries to adjust to upgrade, for ordinary, low-end machine tool demand has shrunk dramatically, large heavy duty and high-end CNC machine tools has remained stable demand.
    In addition, users of the machine tool performance, reliability, service, payment method, also proposed more stringent requirements, Jiashangguowai machine tool manufacturers price competition, sales of domestic enterprises to increase the difficulty and pressure, weaken China's machine tool tool industry, the price advantage, affecting profitability, increased the risks faced by the industry running.
    By the financial crisis, foreign machine tool industry into a recession, machine tool production and sales are down 30% year on year to 50%. The reason is that the manufacturing recession, the global infrastructure investment at a standstill, automotive and general machinery manufacturing industry difficult, on the demand for machine tools dropped significantly. This also led to China's machine tool exports dropped sharply over the previous year, according to statistics, down 33.5%.
   Ranked first in the world manufacturing country
    Although in 2009 the development of China's machine tool industry severely affected by the financial crisis, but in the central under the guidance of correct principles and policies, industry-wide confidence, tenacious struggle to overcome difficulties, industry-wide annual sales income of industrial output value and still maintain growth situation, and for the first time ranked the world's first machine tool manufacturing country.
    In accordance with the National Bureau of Statistics data, in 2009 the industry 401.4 billion yuan industrial output value, up 16.1%; 1 to November sales income 331.9 billion yuan, up 12.2%. China is the world's machine tool output value and sales income of the only countries to maintain growth.
    The year 2009, total output 580,273 sets of metal cutting machine tools, including CNC metal cutting machine tool 143,904 sets, up respectively 13.6% and 0.5% lower; forming machine tool output 218,867 units, of which NC forming machine tool production of 9315 units, up 6.1% year on year respectively and 16.8%.
    The year 2009, machine tool exports 4.74 billion U.S. dollars, up 33.5% reduction, which metal processing machine tool exports 1.41 billion U.S. dollars, down 33.0%.
    The year 2009, machine tool imports 9.7 billion U.S. dollars, up 21.1% reduction, in which metal processing machine tool imports 5.9 billion U.S. dollars, up 22.3% reduction.
    1 November 2009, the industry realized profits of 17.64 billion yuan, down 1.8%; product sales margins of 5.3%, down 0.8 percentage points.
    2009 industry operating results showed a significant innovation. Industrialization of independent innovation accelerated development of new products are great attention. CNC machine tool companies to develop new products has become the subject of further optimization of product structure. A number of high-speed, precision, complex, multi-axis NC machine tool, and a group of large size, large tonnage of new products entering the market CNC machine tools, and enhance the enterprise's ability to fight financial crisis, meet national defense needs and national priorities of users, in national economic construction and national defense industry played a key role in the development. In particular the rapid development of heavy metal cutting machine tools, development and manufacture of the world's largest 25m, 28m vertical milling CNC lathes, turning diameter of 5m, load 500t CNC horizontal lathe, 10.5m overhead gantry CNC composite tool, boring bar diameter 320mm CNC Boring and Milling Machine, 2500mm diameter, roll grinding, high-performance CNC forging equipment caused great concern to the international counterparts. Machine tool industry in 2009 there were 24 sub-projects have been the "China Machinery Industry Science and Technology Award," first, second, and third prizes.
    To meet the financial crisis, changes in market demand, many companies have done a lot of adjustment on the main products of the work. Compressed low-grade, general products, upgrading of the economic type CNC machine tools, and focus on developing high-end CNC machine tools and production lines. From the industry perspective, low-grade, less common products, the high-grade digital products, special products more. According to association statistics for the key enterprises in 2009, NC metal processing machine tool production was 52%, an increase of 3.4 percentage points. Metal cutting machine tools and CNC metal cutting machine tools were the average unit price of 19.5 million yuan and 406,000 yuan, respectively, compared with 21.9% in 2008 and improved 8.8%. Industry experts point out: industry product mix to effectively adjust rapidly during the past few years thanks to technological innovation and new product development, solid foundation.
    After the rapid development in recent years, a number of sub-machine tool industry has been in the fierce international competition to obtain an advantage. If a large heavy-duty CNC metal cutting machine tools and large-tonnage forging equipment, many foreign products in the same stage with many foreign competitors to beat.

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